In Guangzhou at night, in addition to Midnight Food Store, where you can eat at any time, there is also a "24-hour bookstore" where the lights never go out. Greeting and sending, laughing and cursing have all disappeared, and the lights at 1200bookshop, Tianhe Sports East Road, Guangzhou, which is the first "24-hour bookstore" in Guangzhou, have never been extinguished. Nanfang Daily reporter Wu Weihong’s photo report

　　No matter from industry reports or economic data, the activity of Guangdong’s night economy is in the forefront in China, and it has become an important force supporting Guangdong’s consumption upgrading and economic growth.

　　From the commercial street that never stops, to the restaurant that never stops, and then to the factory workshop that never stops, Nanfang Daily reporters are divided into multiple ways, directly hitting the first scene of the vitality of Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Dongguan and other cities at night, and feeling the vitality of Guangdong cities at night.

　　Commercial street without rest

　　A street has an annual flow of 70 million people.

　　"I didn’t expect Guangzhou to be so beautiful so late!" At 22 o’clock in the evening, Mr. Yuan from Yunfu couldn’t help but "show off" in the circle of friends after visiting the Beijing Road Pedestrian Street. The picture is the beautiful scenery of the Beijing Road Millennium Ancient Road ruins and the Big Buddha Temple at night.

　　The green light at the intersection of Beijing Road Pedestrian Street lights up, and tourists from all over the world jostle shoulder to shoulder and walk in opposite directions. The traditional Cantonese-style riding downstairs, the lights of shops complement each other, and the tourists are constantly flowing.

　　Beijing Road Pedestrian Street is the beginning of Guangzhou’s urban construction and a bustling commercial distribution center, and now it is the only place for foreign tourists to "punch in" for sightseeing in Guangzhou. On August 6th, Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce officially released "Guangzhou Night Consumption Map", which became one of the fifteen "Night Guangzhou" consumption landmarks.

　　In front of the pedestrian street, there is a Guangzhou sightseeing bus waiting for guests on the roadside. According to the ticket seller, the sightseeing bus is divided into three tourist routes. The sightseeing bus at Beijing Road Pedestrian Street takes the Pearl River Night Line, and visitors can change to the Central Axis Night Line at Haixinsha.

　　At 21: 20, the reporter boarded the last bus of the sightseeing bus and left the pedestrian street. The "small waist" alternating blue and red light show across the river attracted tourists’ eyes and camera lenses. An hour later, the reporter followed the crowd back to the pedestrian street, and half of the shops were still in normal business. The sign "Business as usual after 22: 00" was specially lit outside Yangzhonghui Mall in Guangdong.

　　According to the data of Yuexiu District Government website, the daily average traffic of Beijing Road Pedestrian Street is 150,000 — 200,000 person-times, reaching 200,000 to 300,000 person-times on Saturdays and Sundays, and the annual traffic exceeded 70 million person-times.

　　Shenzhen Nanshan Hi-tech Park is another scene. The nearby Gaobei Sixteen Creative Park is an exhibition hall during the day. At night, a stage is set up by the roadside, and wonderful performances are staged. Not far away, there are all kinds of local cuisines to attract pedestrians to stroll in the "open-air night market".

　　"In recent days, the weather in Shenzhen has been continuously hot, and the cold beer and drinks in the store sell very well at night." Xiaomin, who works in a convenience store, has been working here for more than two years, 20-mdash; Between 22: 00 and 22: 00, the flow of people will increase, and the staff working in the science park will replenish energy and relax.

　　Restaurants that don’t close

　　At 10: 30 pm, the attendance rate is 80%

　　Haiya Binfen City, located in Xin ‘an Street, Bao ‘an District, is one of the most densely populated areas in Shenzhen. Whenever night falls, people who get off work gather here to enjoy a rare leisure day.

　　On weekdays, the busiest time in Haiya Colorful City is at night. Days of high temperatures, coupled with the summer vacation, many families bring their children to the business circle to enjoy dinner. In the restaurants on the fourth floor and the fifth floor, many popular shops quickly lined up outside.

　　Jiaan village next door is brightly lit. At night, the most popular are barbecue shops and drink shops. In a stinky tofu shop that also runs barbecue, the reporter met Mr. Zhang who was waiting in line. "I’m from Hunan. This restaurant tastes good and I often visit it." In his eyes, Shenzhen is a city that never sleeps.

　　"The sea breeze blowing slowly took away the pressure and fatigue of working during the day. It is very pleasant to meet friends here to get together, chat and listen to music." On the Happy Coast of Nanshan, Shenzhen, Miss Zhang from Nanshan Culture Company said that it is summer vacation, and there are movies suitable for children, as well as sea world and playground, which is very suitable for bringing children’s families to play.

　　At 22: 30, the city entered the second half of the night, and the bar business in Haiya Colorful City began to flourish. The bar street on the first floor of Haiya Binfen City has an attendance rate of 80%. Mr. Li, who lives nearby, chose a seat and sat down. He said, "It’s still early. I made an appointment with a group of friends. On such a hot day, it is pleasant to have a beer with a few friends. After all, summer without beer is incomplete. "

　　At the same time, half of the shops in Beijing Road Pedestrian Street are still open, and most of them have a attendance rate of 70% to 80%. There are seven or eight tables in Guangzhou Niuxiaozao No.6 Store, and occasionally a table is vacated and soon filled by tourists.

　　A non-stop workshop

　　The lighting rate of the industrial park reaches 90%

　　In Huixing Industrial Park, located in Dalingshan Town, Dongguan City, it is still brightly lit at 21 o’clock in the evening. In the workshop, Li Fusheng and Peng Dahai are leading the team to intensively debug the intelligent production line of household appliances and overcome technical difficulties. Outside the workshop, trucks are waiting to transport the machinery and equipment produced by Huixing Zhizhi to the world.

　　"Since the selected Dongguan ‘ Multiplication plan ’ After the pilot enterprises, morale doubled and orders doubled. Especially this year, our orders were very sufficient. Therefore, we were basically working overtime in the first half of the year. Since this year, the lighting rate of the entire industrial park has reached 90%. " Jude Zhong, chairman of Huixing Zhizao, said that taking the large-scale TV set assembly line of TCL Corporation Vietnam project as an example, the other party has strict requirements on product quality and delivery time. In order to ensure timely, quality and quantity delivery, workers gave up their rest time and took the initiative to work overtime to complete the delivery.

　　In the five technology factories, the circuit board with the unique "ID card" printed on it "marched forward" along with the production line. When the circuit board "marched" to the scanning link of the code reader, the code reader made a "drip" sound. "This may be a defective product." Technician Xiao Wang picked up the problematic circuit board and scanned the QR code on the circuit board again. On-line platform can clearly query all links of raw material procurement, manufacturing and product transportation.

　　"After online inquiry and backtracking of production links, we found that the problem appeared in the platen link." Xiao Wang picked up the walkie-talkie and said to his colleagues in the platen workshop, and it was already 0: 00 in the morning.

　　Zeng Guoquan, chief executive officer of Wuzhi Technology, said: "It is normal for employees to work overtime. The production workshop of Wuzhi Technology is operating 24 hours a day. In order to maintain the normal operation of the workshop, employees are on three shifts."

　　Planning and coordinating Qu Guangning, Zhang Zhichao, Zheng Jiaxin

　　Reporter’s notes

　　Night economy has become an important index to evaluate urban development.

　　There are many indicators to evaluate the economic vitality of a city and a region, such as economic growth rate, corporate profits, the number of new enterprises, etc., but these are too far from life.

　　As a result, another set of indicators has attracted more and more attention, and even become the reason why many young people choose cities: the number of movie screens, the coverage of 24-hour convenience stores, the number of first-line clothing brand stores, the driving time of the latest subway or bus, and the number and types of takeout … … It can be found that most of them are related to the night economy.

　　Cities with better performance in these indicators represent richer consumption choices and better public services, which have a strong attraction to young people, and the arrival of more young people provides an indispensable force for urban development.

　　Some economists once said: "The brightness of lights in a region at night is directly proportional to its GDP." Behind every lamp is a night consumption scene, and behind every consumption scene is a better and more diverse life demand, which brings more products and services to flow continuously at night.

　　Consumption and production, intertwined at night in Guangdong, are rewriting many people’s daily lives and putting forward higher requirements for urban management.

　　This kind of management is not only reflected in the maintenance of order in consumer places. Night economic prosperity needs to be supported by the developed tertiary industry, and the diversified tertiary industry is also a praise and embodiment of urban industrial diversity, tolerance and market activity. From this point of view, a city with a developed night economy not only reflects the strong vitality of the city, but also shows the optimization of the urban industrial structure, the strong sense of security of residents and the improvement of public services.

　　Nanfang Daily reporter Wang Biao Ye Yongyin

　　Mo Fan Peng Yuan

　　Trainee reporter Huang Hongji Wang Chunyan

　　[Engine Technology] How to reduce fuel consumption? This problem is believed to be one of the performance parameters that many car companies and consumers are most concerned about. Indeed, lower fuel consumption can allow consumers to enjoy technology while also having a lower car cost. Whether it is new energy or various new engine technologies, many of them are born in pursuit of economy. So in this era when automobile engine technologies are in full bloom, it seems that they also have their own set of methods to "reduce engine consumption". How did they do it? Today, let’s take a brief look at Chery’s new 1.5T engine code-named SQRE4T15B.

　　First of all, about the detailed introduction of this engine, we will carry out the following details such as engine disassembly in the future. Today, let’s talk about a concept: thermal efficiency. What is thermal efficiency? Does an engine with high thermal efficiency necessarily have high output? In fact, in the engine theory, thermal efficiency generally refers to the ratio of mechanical energy converted by the engine to thermal energy generated after fuel combustion, so we can know from this formula that this data actually reflects the efficiency of converting fuel into mechanical energy, that is, the higher the thermal efficiency, the more mechanical energy can be converted under unit fuel consumption. In fact, this index has little correlation with power performance, and it reflects the conversion efficiency of fuel more than the output of the engine itself. This is like a person who eats very little, but absorbs enough, but this does not mean that he is a strong person. Do you understand this description?

　　So back to the theme, the engine we are going to talk about today is not really a new friend. It is an improved version of the Chery 1.5T engine code-named SQRE4T15. Although we haven’t learned in detail what the new engine has optimized, there is one technical parameter that is remarkable: the thermal efficiency reaches 37.1%. This index is even close to the thermal efficiency index of the previous generation internal combustion engine, which belongs to the highest thermal efficiency among domestic engines.

　　Like most China brands today, Chery has also equipped this new engine with many internationally renowned suppliers’ products. A simple inventory will reveal that it includes Honeywell’s turbocharger, BorgWarner’s timing chain structure, Scheaeffler’s valve train and so on.

　　At this stage, we know that this new engine not only has high thermal efficiency, but also will work with a 6-speed dual gearbox, becoming the mainstream powertrain of Chery brand in the future. At this stage, this combination will be equipped with Chery 1.5T dual-clutch gearbox. As for its fuel consumption, we will evaluate it for you at the first time.

Editor’s comment:

　　From the perspective of thermal efficiency, Chery has indeed made progress this time. Although there is still a certain gap between the thermal efficiency of 37.1% and other brands, I believe it still has room for improvement, at least technically. On March 21st, Chery will officially announce the engine with one of the best thermal efficiency among China brands, and we will go to the scene to participate in the report, so please pay attention. (Text/Figure car home Shu Ning)

　　This report is made in accordance with the provisions of Article 50 of the Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Openness of Government Information.

　　I. General situation

　　In 2019, the Beijing Municipal Commission of Science and Technology (hereinafter referred to as the "Municipal Science and Technology Commission"), under the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, thoroughly implemented the series of arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on comprehensively promoting the openness of government affairs, closely focused on the work of the municipal party committee and municipal government center, and made great efforts to do key tasks such as voluntary disclosure of government information, disclosure by application, platform construction, etc., and actively met the government information needs of the public, especially all kinds of innovative subjects, in order to deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform in the field of science and technology and optimize the environment

　　(a) take the initiative to disclose the situation

　　First, give full play to the role of the government website as a window for government affairs disclosure. In 2019, 1,028 pieces of government information were voluntarily disclosed, all of which were published through the government website of the Municipal Science and Technology Commission. The second is to adhere to the synchronization of policy formulation and interpretation. Within three working days after the release of major policies led by the Municipal Science and Technology Commission, digital, graphic, audio and video methods are used for visual and popular interpretation. The third is to continuously standardize the service information, set up a unified service entrance on the government website, and update the information such as the catalogue of government service items and service guidelines in time. The fourth is to further improve the interactive communication service, and understand public opinion, gather people’s wisdom and respond to people’s voices by conducting online interviews on government websites, holding press conferences, and organizing special government open days on "scientific and technological innovation".

　　(two) according to the application for public handling.

　　First, the government information disclosure guide of the Municipal Science and Technology Commission was revised, and the basic information such as office address and telephone number was updated in combination with the new office pattern that the Municipal Science and Technology Commission moved to the sub-center of the city. At the same time, for the convenience of the public, the government information disclosure acceptance office was set up in the main city to better provide government information disclosure services. The second is to smooth the application channels for information disclosure and standardize the acceptance, handling and reply. In 2019, the Municipal Science and Technology Commission received 21 applications for government information disclosure, including 9 applications for web pages, 6 applications for letters, 3 applications for emails, 2 applications in person and 1 application for faxes. The Municipal Science and Technology Commission accepted 22 applications for government information disclosure (including one carried forward from the previous year), completed 20 applications, and another 2 applications were answered in January 2020 according to the time limit for reply.

　　(three) the standardization and management of government information resources.

　　First, the Municipal Science and Technology Commission issued a full list of voluntary disclosure of government information, made clear the contents, time limits and forms of voluntary disclosure of 159 business matters, and formed a set of standard catalogues of government affairs disclosure. The second is to implement the publicity system of administrative law enforcement, and publicize the basic information such as the information of law enforcement subjects and personnel, responsibilities and authority, law enforcement basis, and dynamic information such as administrative license, administrative inspection and administrative punishment in columns to improve the transparency of administrative law enforcement. The third is to continuously standardize the approval process of government website information release, and combine content review with confidentiality review to ensure the accuracy and authority of information release. The fourth is to establish and improve the review mechanism of normative documents, do a good job in reviewing the openness of documents, whether it involves fair competition, legality, etc., and submit normative documents to the editorial department of the municipal government gazette in a timely manner.

　　(four) the construction of government information disclosure platform

　　First, strengthen the construction of the information disclosure platform of the government website, set up a first-level column "Government Affairs Disclosure", which consists of six second-level columns (institutional information, notices and announcements, policies and regulations, planning plans, news centers and special columns) to disclose the relevant information of the Municipal Science and Technology Commission in the process of performing administrative functions in real time. Second, make good use of new government media, further enhance the influence of "National Science and Technology Innovation Center" WeChat WeChat official account and "Science and Technology Beijing" Weibo, and timely convey the significant progress and achievements in the construction of the National Science and Technology Innovation Center.

　　(five) the supervision and protection of government information disclosure and education and training.

　　Improve the working mechanism of open government affairs, and constantly improve the liaison team of open government affairs of the Municipal Science and Technology Commission. Special training was conducted around the newly revised interpretation of the regulations on government information disclosure and case analysis of government information disclosure litigation, and nearly 200 people participated in the training, continuously improving the information disclosure business ability of the whole Committee system.

　　Second, the initiative to disclose government information

　　Iii. Receiving and handling applications for government information disclosure

　　Four, the government information disclosure of administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation.

　　Five, the main problems and improvement of government information disclosure work.

　　Compared with the deployment requirements of this Municipality on government affairs disclosure and the new situation and new requirements for the construction of national science and technology innovation centers, there is still a gap in the government information disclosure work of the Municipal Science and Technology Commission, which is mainly manifested in the following aspects: First, the Regulations on Government Information Disclosure in People’s Republic of China (PRC), which came into effect on May 15, 2019, put forward higher requirements for the breadth and depth of government information disclosure, and the government information disclosure content of the Municipal Science and Technology Commission needs to be enriched to continuously meet the needs of the public, especially the innovation subjects. Second, in the process of accepting the application for disclosure of government information, some applicants have repeatedly applied to the Municipal Science and Technology Commission for similar information disclosure, or requested to collect, sort out and process government information for them, which effectively occupied administrative resources and affected the normal development of government information disclosure.

　　In view of the above problems, the Municipal Science and Technology Commission has carefully studied and explored effective experiences and practices in the practice of making government affairs public. On the one hand, we will intensify the work of voluntary disclosure, compile the main points and division of tasks of the municipal science and technology commission in 2019, and the relevant responsible departments will conscientiously implement them. At the same time, we will strengthen the openness of decision-making and policy interpretation, solicit opinions extensively around the legislation in the field of science and technology such as the Regulations of Beijing Municipality on Promoting the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements and the Measures of Beijing Municipality on Science and Technology Awards, and actively interpret relevant policies to create a good atmosphere for the construction of the national science and technology innovation center. On the other hand, taking into account the interests of all parties, it not only guarantees the public’s right to obtain government information conveniently and reasonably, but also pays attention to protecting state secrets, commercial secrets and personal privacy to ensure the normal development of government information disclosure.

　　Vi. Other matters that need to be reported

　　The website of Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission is http://kw.beijing.gov.cn. For more government information, please visit.

[Song Changle/Editor of Titanium Media] Today, at the conference of "Future Forum New Centennial of Human Cognition", Li Yanhong made a keynote speech on "Technological Innovation and Model Innovation". When Li Yanhong came to power, the heart of Titanium Media Xiaobian was excited, because as Li Yanhong’s first public appearance after the Post Bar event, it is very possible to respond to the Post Bar event with this speech.

Judging from the on-site performance, although Li Yanhong took the stage as the first guest speaker, he looked a little tired and his voice was low. In response to the post bar incident, Li Yanhong only alluded to one sentence at the opening:

This week is a very special week for Baidu. Thanks to the concern of friends, we will reflect deeply, hoping to turn the crisis into an opportunity and let Baidu go further with you.

Followed by talking about China’s innovation, of course, I don’t forget to insert Baidu’s hard work from time to time. Li Yanhong said that there are many difficulties to overcome in innovation in China, and the two biggest difficulties are:

In enterprises in China, most of our working languages are still Chinese, which leads to a problem. If the best talents in the world come to China, it is actually very difficult for them to stay here comfortably and for a long time. Because he doesn’t speak the language.

Besides, English in Chinese is generally poor. In fact, people in non-Latin-speaking countries have weaknesses in this area. We have to spend much more time than others to learn what others are born with, which consumes a lot of our time.

In this regard, Li Yanhong said, for example, that outstanding talents from all over the world are willing to go to Silicon Valley if you let them go. He thinks that it is not only the center of global innovation, but also everyone speaks the same language and English. In China, we can’t do this.

For example, like Baidu, we have recruited many people with international backgrounds, such as returnees. When they first entered our company, when they communicated by email, they all wrote in English. After two months, I basically wrote Chinese. This environment is very strong in Chinese, and this culture is very China-like.

He said that the environment in which employees live still makes it difficult for everyone to produce such inclusiveness, and it is difficult to attract the best talents in the world to enter such a culture. Therefore, if we want to become a real innovation-led transition in China, we will face language barriers and cultural barriers.

However, Li Yanhong also mentioned that China has an advantage in innovation, that is, it has the opportunity to try first.

Li Yanhong mentioned that what Baidu is doing now is unmanned vehicles. On the one hand, it needs a lot of technology and innovation, and it takes a long time to invest and work hard, but at the same time, it is also such a thing that will change the existing pattern.

When it comes to driverless cars, he also admits that both Europe and the United States are facing legal, ethical and road disputes.

So how to make China a truly innovative country? Li Yanhong’s answer is: foster strengths and avoid weaknesses. On the one hand, we should make good use of China’s user market; on the other hand, we should make China’s language and cultural defects less obvious.

Li Yanhong finally mentioned that,We like being challenged by others very much. Even if we don’t know each other very well, we can speak frankly about the problems we see. The more we argue, the more progress we make, and the more likely we are to make innovations.

Good morning, everyone. I didn’t expect so many outstanding scientists and entrepreneurs to gather together today when I started to do the future forum a year ago, especially today’s meeting, which was completely full, with 2500 people signing up for the 800-person venue. It really aroused the interest of a lot of people. I’m the first to talk about it today.Everyone knows that this past week has been a very special week for Baidu. Thanks to the concern of friends, we will also reflect deeply, hoping to turn the crisis into an opportunity and let Baidu go further with you.

In fact, today’s forum is very related to the long-term. The theme of the forum is the new century of human cognition. On this occasion, everyone wants to open their minds and think about something longer-term, to discuss the future, to discuss the future of science, to discuss the future of technology, to discuss the future of the country, to discuss the future of the nation, and why so many people are so interested in this matter and long-term things now. I think there is actually a prerequisite, that is, the era we live in today is very different from that of a hundred years ago.

A hundred years ago, China was probably the weakest country in the world, although it was also a big country. Today, we should say that we are in a prosperous time. Only when you are in a prosperous time, will so many people have such a mood and such an ideal to do something long-term for our future generations and for mankind.

So today I want to talk about a topic that I have been thinking about for a long time. How can China’s innovation ability be further improved and how can China, not only a big country, but also an innovative country, have a strong position in the field of global innovation, even a leading position?

I’m thinking, in fact, we have many difficulties to overcome in order to do this. The two biggest difficulties are:

One is language.Language is that every one of us may have this experience, which means that when you are studying, whether in middle school or college, you spend a lot of time learning English. When I was in college, I probably spent about one-third of my time studying English, taking TOEFL and GRE. When I was studying, I was thinking that the world is too unfair. Americans don’t have to learn English, and I don’t have to spend so much time learning a language when I was in college. But we in Chinese, people from non-English-speaking countries, especially non-Latin-speaking countries, all have weaknesses in this respect. We have to spend much more time than others to learn what others are born with, which consumes a lot of our time.

Related to this is culture. Up to today, most of our working languages in enterprises in China are still Chinese, which leads to a problem. If the world’s best talents come to China, it is actually very difficult for them to stay here comfortably and for a long time. Because he doesn’t speak the language.
Our culture in China.

Actually, the second obstacle I mentioned is that our China culture is not so inclusive at present.China is not an immigrant country. Of course, in the past, our population may be too large and controlled, but generally speaking, outstanding talents from all over the world are willing to let him go to Silicon Valley. He thinks that it is not only the center of global innovation, but also everyone speaks the same language and English. In China, we can’t do this.

In fact, it’s not that we haven’t tried. For example, Baidu has recruited many people with international backgrounds, such as returnees. When they first entered our company, they all wrote in English when they communicated by email. After two months, I basically wrote Chinese. This environment is very strong in Chinese, and this culture is very China-like.

Not only enterprises in China, in fact, I know a Japanese enterprise, the largest e-commerce company in Japan, called Lotte. His founder made a similar observation, so he forced all employees of Lotte to use English as their working language. However, I see that the effect is not particularly obvious. His whole culture and the environment in which his employees live still make it difficult for everyone to have this kind of inclusiveness, and it is difficult to attract the best talents in the world to enter such a culture. This is what I see. If we want to become a real innovation and lead the transition, China will face language and cultural obstacles.

At the same time, I also see that we have an advantage in innovation. There are some things that others don’t have, especially in the past 40 years of reform and opening up. I think the reason why China has been able to have such a long and sustained high-speed economic growth is very related to the concept, that is, to try first. Before many things were thought out clearly, our environment and our problem allowed you to try and try and make mistakes, which led to many things being done quickly in China, a building being built quickly, and the high-speed rail being the best and most developed railway transportation system in the world.

Specific to what we are doing now, for example, what Baidu is doing now is unmanned vehicles. On the one hand, it needs a lot of technology and innovation, and it takes a long time to invest and work, but at the same time, it will also change the existing pattern. So we see that there are companies in the United States and companies in Europe are doing this unmanned vehicle.

But we have seen that in these countries, especially in the United States, there are not only technical differences, but also disputes on the road, and there are also many disputes in law and ethics.For example, a question that many people are asking is that when an unmanned vehicle needs to make a choice, walking to the left and killing a child and walking to the right and killing an old man, how do you choose and who is responsible for the result? In our opinion, this argument is of little significance. Even a person can’t make a good judgment. Now we need an unmanned vehicle technology that is still in a very early stage and very infancy to make such a judgment. The requirements for it are too high.

I believe that there will not be so many such requirements in China, which will enable many innovations to have more opportunities for trial and error in China, and we may be at the forefront of innovation in the world.

Therefore, I think China has an advantage in trying first, which is of great value to innovation. Of course, we also have an advantage that the whole world does not have. It is the huge market in China. There are more than 700 million Internet users in China, and our population of more than one billion may be the largest single market in the world. If the population is long ago, it is almost any field, our Internet field and even other traditional industries. When we look at this head, this market is the largest market.

With the largest market, you have many opportunities to try, try and make mistakes and innovate. We have encountered problems that have not been encountered elsewhere. So we should have the opportunity to think first and find a solution first. The generation of solutions is actually the process of innovation.

Therefore, I think that the concept of trying first in the huge market will be two very, very important advantages for China to innovate in the future.

Then, in order to make China a truly innovative country, we shouldOn the one hand, we should develop our strengths and give full play to our advantages in these areas; on the other hand, we should avoid our weaknesses, or make up for our shortcomings in language and culture, so as to make them less obvious.

In fact, I know that there is a project called Yanjing School in Peking University, which is to attract students from all over the world to study in China and Peking University. After graduating from university, they will come here to study for a master’s degree. This major is called China Studies. In fact, it is what they come here to study. I don’t think it is the most critical thing. The most important thing is to say that all the tuition fees are included. In this way, we can attract outstanding talents from all over the world to come to China to get in touch with China’s culture, Chinese and our language when they are very young.

In this way, these people will be given some opportunities to contact if they can make something good in China when they want to enter the field of work. Therefore, in the future, perhaps we entrepreneurs should give more aid to these good universities, so that they can provide good scholarships to foreigners and people from all over the world to study in China. In this way, they will be educated in China, understand the language and culture of China, and have more opportunities to do things here in the future. This is the first thing I think can be made up for.

The second one is actually related to the awards that we will release this afternoon. We will make some scientific awards to reward those innovations made in China and scientific innovations. In this case, I think all kinds of talents will be attracted, which will make everyone feel that being a Science has face, respect and a future. We can do all these things.

Of course, at the cultural level and the language level, we still have a lot to try and imagine. Every entrepreneur here should consider such a problem. Maybe one day China will become such a language, and it may become a much more open culture than it is now. People from all fields and nationalities in the world are willing to come to China and do what they want to do here, so this is what we can do.

What we can do is the so-called cross-border. Today, these people really represent many different fields. People from these different fields communicate and collide together, which also plays a very important role in promoting innovation.

In the past year, the Future Forum held a lot of lectures and closed-door seminars on understanding the future. I also participated in one or two of them. I think it is very good that people from different fields can get together and communicate and argue openly. We like being challenged by others very much. Even if we are not very familiar with each other, we can speak frankly about the problems we see. The more we argue, the more progress we make, and the more likely we are to make innovations.

Therefore, I also hope that today’s future annual meeting will not only bring together outstanding scientists, entrepreneurs and talents in different fields, but more importantly, when we get together, such communication will generate more and more innovations, which will enable China to gradually become a country leading global innovation. Thank you.

Once an entrepreneur decides to start his own business, no matter what industry he is engaged in, he must have certain business knowledge and certain management methods in addition to the necessary venture capital, in order to stand out from the cruel business competition and master more initiative in the ever-changing business society. Learning and flexibly using the following 16 aspects of knowledge or skills will make your own entrepreneurial road go further, smoother and easier.

Professional industry skills

This is the basis of starting a business (whether you have been engaged in this industry before or not). If you know nothing about the industry you want to start a business, I advise you to wait for a while and carefully observe and understand it in this field before making a decision. No matter which industry you want to start a business in, the first thing you need is to have a certain understanding of this industry (or be very familiar with it), and to have a certain understanding of the current situation and future development trend of the industry. This is the truth of doing business if you are not familiar with it. If you have certain theoretical knowledge, practical experience, operational skills and contacts in this industry that is about to start a business, you can make a good pre-business plan. Of course, the following knowledge is also very important in starting a business. It is recommended to dabble in it and use it more.

Equity knowledge

Many enterprises were full of enthusiasm at the beginning of their establishment, and everyone was full of enthusiasm. When they encountered any difficulties, everyone could work together to solve them together, and finally let the enterprises go through the most dangerous period of the previous two or three years. In order to expand their operations, the company needs to carry out market financing or share reorganization (or it may be that the enterprise needs financing or other circumstances in case of business crisis). At this time, there may be different ideas and disputes among shareholders. At this time, we discovered that when we started a joint venture, we came together only by the friendship between friends and friends and the beautiful yearning for starting a business. At that time, we didn’t mention (or didn’t expect) to sign a partnership agreement and formulate the relevant shareholder advance and retreat mechanism out of consideration of face and kindness. Even the articles of association were only drafted by the agency that assisted the company to register according to the legal norms, so there was not much practical binding effect without considering the actual situation. It is conceivable that this kind of enterprise will eventually have a serious situation. Therefore, at the beginning of starting a business, entrepreneurs must sign a partnership agreement, define the form of shareholders’ participation, the amount of capital contribution, the time limit for funds to be put in place, the proportion of shares, formulate the financial use and supervision mechanism, the shareholder advance and retreat mechanism, the risk control mechanism, and formulate the articles of association according to the actual situation and needs of the company. Familiarity with and application of equity knowledge will make your enterprise bigger and stronger.

organizational structure

The organizational structure is the overall structure of an enterprise, including the shareholders’ meeting, the board of directors, the board of supervisors, the management and the departments, etc. The organizational structure of each enterprise is tailored according to its own needs. It will make the operation of the enterprise more efficient for entrepreneurs to understand and set up the enterprise structure according to the actual needs of the enterprise in the early stage of starting a business.

Strategic Planning

Entrepreneurs should have a clear entrepreneurial direction, always know what they are doing and what they want to do, and formulate a strategic plan for enterprise development for at least one to three years or five years, and formulate short-term and medium-term work objectives and detailed implementation plans according to the enterprise development plan. If an enterprise does not have a practical long-term strategic plan, short-term action goals and implementation plans, it will make enterprise managers run around like headless flies, and the entrepreneurial era of crossing the river by feeling the stones with only a courage and enthusiasm has long since ended. Therefore, in order to succeed in entrepreneurship, enterprises must have clear development plans, goals and implementation rules.

Accounting knowledge

Financial management is an important part of enterprise operation and management, which has certain professionalism. However, as an entrepreneur, co-founder and the highest decision-making core of an enterprise, although you don’t need to master too much professional accounting knowledge, you still need to understand some basic accounting knowledge (such as cash flow statement, income statement, balance sheet and other financial statements). Knowing the actual financial situation of an enterprise at any time can make you more flexible and active in daily decision-making and find professionals who can better meet the needs of the enterprise to serve the enterprise.

Tax knowledge

For enterprises and entrepreneurs (especially entrepreneurs of small and micro enterprises), it is very necessary to know the relevant tax knowledge that is of interest to enterprises. Don’t think that this is just a matter for financial personnel. For hired professional staff, they will only file tax returns according to the process, but not for enterprise decision makers. He can save more funds and ensure the safety of enterprise operation. If the national tax policy can be flexibly grasped and rationally applied, the enterprise can go further and operate more reasonably and legally.

Marketing knowledge

Marketing is one of the skills that entrepreneurs must master. Enterprise product marketing determines the survival time and anti-risk ability of enterprises, and it is also the basis for enterprises to develop. Entrepreneurs must master relevant marketing knowledge and skills, set up marketing teams and train marketing personnel according to the actual situation and development plan of enterprises, fully analyze the market, be familiar with the market, know the customer’s needs, and formulate external marketing plans that highlight product characteristics and meet the company’s interests, market environment and customer’s needs. Formulate the operating norms and learning materials for internal marketers matching the marketing plan, and formulate relevant sales system, commission system, incentive measures, etc.

Logistics knowledge

Modern enterprises will inevitably face a large number of foreign logistics and related goods procurement. The importance of enterprise procurement and logistics management to start-ups is self-evident. Therefore, it is particularly important for entrepreneurs to master the necessary logistics knowledge and procurement knowledge. In the early stage of starting a business, funds are often not abundant, so reasonable procurement and on-demand allocation can alleviate the financial pressure. If you have a certain understanding of logistics enterprises, logistics links, logistics materials and logistics prices, you can make product prices, product packaging, customer commitments and after-sales services.

Computer and network knowledge

Modern enterprise management has been very different from traditional enterprise management. If entrepreneurs or business operators don’t know how to use basic computer and network tools, it is basically impossible to succeed in starting a business (or get twice the result with half the effort), so entrepreneurs must at least master simple computer typing (preferably table making and TTP making), surfing the Internet, sending and receiving emails, QQ, QQ group, WeChat group, Weibo, personal e-banking, WeChat group.

administration management

At the beginning of the business, there are generally not many employees in the company, so the boss (actual controller) is basically in charge of the company’s administrative personnel, or all the so-called offices (relatives or cronies) that have just been established are responsible. This management method is fatal to the enterprise. In the end, if the enterprise can still live, it will basically become a family-owned enterprise. Employees live in the boss’s mood every day, and everyone revolves around the boss. There is no or dare to have independent thinking, and few people are ghosts. Therefore, entrepreneurs must understand the importance of administrative management. No matter how many employees there are, companies must formulate various rules and regulations from the beginning, such as employee discipline, post system, workflow, operational norms, employee incentive system, etc., and strengthen learning and strict implementation, put an end to cronyism and family management, and advocate standardized and institutionalized enterprise construction.

human resources

If an enterprise wants to create a world in competition, talents play a decisive role. How to attract talents, retain talents and make good use of talents is a problem that every entrepreneur and enterprise manager must attach great importance to and think deeply. Many entrepreneurs have been competing with employees since the establishment of the enterprise, complaining that employees are not competent and have poor quality, complaining that talents are difficult to recruit, complaining that employees’ wages are too high to spend, and so on. As a result, there are many ways to default on wages or dismiss employees in various ways and find ways to let employees leave by themselves. As a result, labor relations are tense, employees have no enthusiasm and no sense of belonging, and bosses are busy recruiting and replacing people in batches in complaints, and there are many people who haven’t woken up until the company closes. If an enterprise wants to recruit and retain truly suitable talents, it should strive to create a relaxed, harmonious and harmonious working environment for its employees, formulate a sticky and passionate salary system, performance system, reward mechanism, improve employee welfare and logistics guarantee mechanism, apply for social security and sign a formal employment contract for employees who meet the requirements, etc. The company will manage people with the system, care for them, and retain employees with the working environment and salary and benefits, and employees will naturally repay the enterprise with their work ability and efficiency.

Emotional quotient management

Many times, the entrepreneur’s personal emotional intelligence management, human behavior and emotional control ability determine the ultimate success or failure of the enterprise. Entrepreneurs who are low-key, modest, capable of being a person, have high emotional intelligence, know how to respect others and understand mutual benefit are often popular, cohesive and persuasive, and are like a duck to water in business operations. Entrepreneurs should strengthen the cultivation of personal emotional intelligence and exercise their self-emotional control, understand that harmony makes money, and don’t act on impulse.

honesty and trustworthiness

Honesty and trustworthiness is the basic principle of dealing with people, and it is also the essential factor for entrepreneurs to succeed in starting a business. Only honest and trustworthy people can make real friends. Without friends in business, friends have connections. Connections are the pulse of money, business opportunities and the basis of development and cooperation. Only by adhering to the principle of being honest and trustworthy can we go further. Those century-old shops, famous brands and business giants have all come out in this way.

Focus. Focus.

There are many entrepreneurs who can persist in an industry or enterprise for three years, but few can persist for five, ten or even fifteen years. Entrepreneurs should avoid looking at other mountains while starting a business, trusting or admiring other people’s projects to make more money, and constantly introducing or changing projects will make their business a mess and ruin their original career. For beginners, it is more important to do, love and specialize in one line. Only by concentrating and persisting in doing one thing well can we make some achievements in the field of entrepreneurship we choose.

Time concept

Entrepreneurs should have a strong sense of time, all business operations should be carried out according to the planning and time frame, and they should respect both their own time and others’ time in business contacts. Don’t easily promise time limits for things that are uncertain, but do what they say on time. If they can’t do it, they should communicate with others in advance and provide remedial measures or compensation schemes. Only by being punctual and keeping promises can they get higher benefits and win respect.

social etiquette

For entrepreneurs, it is essential and frequent to participate in various social activities. Accumulating more resources and contacts through social activities will promote personal horizons and increase business opportunities. Before participating in various social activities, you should have a certain understanding and familiarity with some basic social etiquette in the corresponding social scenes (telephone communication, meeting, dining, meeting, gathering, negotiation, activities, etc.). For example, it is best to say your full name when introducing yourself, stand up or smile and nod to others when introducing yourself, don’t cross your legs when sitting, and ask guests to order first when eating. If the guests are not polite, try to order according to everyone’s regional taste (pay the bill in advance as low as possible before the end), avoid packing after meals (except for family dinners), treat people politely and equally regardless of their status, avoid taking photos casually and sending WeChat friends when socializing or dining, don’t pry into other people’s privacy, don’t spread negative news, don’t gossip, don’t drink too much, keep everything in mind when you see through some things, and don’t whisper to others at will to avoid misunderstanding. Don’t care too much about trifles or gossips, learn to be patient and tolerant, be able to bear losses, and don’t haggle over trifles to gain respect and respect from others.

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a strategic plan for the development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era from the overall height and long-term perspective of the development of the cause of the party and the country, demanding that the first century-long struggle goal be achieved by building a well-off society in an all-round way, and that a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way be started to March towards the second century-long struggle goal. The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is a political declaration and program of action for our party to enter a new era, start a new journey and continue to write a new chapter, which points out the way forward for the further development of the cause of the party and the country. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, which is a new historical orientation of our country. Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, we should conscientiously implement it with practical actions and constantly push forward the great cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

　　First, work hard and work hard to build a well-off society in an all-round way.

　　Building a well-off society in an all-round way is an important milestone in the process of socialist modernization in China. At the beginning of reform and opening-up, Comrade Deng Xiaoping put forward the strategic idea of building a well-off society. According to this idea, our party made strategic arrangements for China’s socialist modernization and put forward the strategic goal of "three steps". Among them, the two strategic goals of solving the problem of people’s food and clothing and achieving a well-off life in general have been successfully achieved in the late 1980s and the end of the last century respectively. The 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed that a well-off society with a higher level should be built in an all-round way in the first two decades of this century, and the 17th and 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward a series of new requirements for the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way.

　　Significant progress has been made in building a well-off society in an all-round way. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, we have actively promoted socialist economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and ecological civilization construction, and made new significant progress in building a well-off society in an all-round way. With great political courage and strong responsibility, the CPC Central Committee has put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies, promulgated a series of major principles and policies, launched a series of major measures, promoted a series of major tasks, solved many long-term unsolved problems, and accomplished many major events that we wanted to do in the past. On the basis of the great achievements made in China’s development since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, it has promoted historic changes in the cause of the party and the state, and the country’s economic strength, scientific and technological strength, national defense strength, and integration.

　　From the perspective of economic and social development: First, the economy is developing steadily and healthily. With the increasing base, 2013— In 2016, the GDP grew at an average annual rate of 7.2%, contributing more than 30% to the world economic growth. At present, the economic development is stable and improving. In 2017, China’s total economic output will reach 80 trillion yuan, accounting for 12 trillion US dollars, ranking second in the world. Second, the economic structure has been continuously optimized. 2013— In 2016, the proportion of service industry increased from 46.7% to 51.6%, the contribution rate of consumption to economic growth increased from 47% to 64.6%, the added value of high-tech industries increased from 9.9% to 12.4%, and the urbanization rate of permanent residents increased from 53.7% to 57.4%. The Belt and Road Initiative, the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt have achieved remarkable results. xiong’an new area’s planning and construction have been solidly promoted, and the construction of an innovative country has achieved fruitful results. Third, a major breakthrough has been made in comprehensively deepening reform. Over the past five years, more than 1,500 reform initiatives have been launched, including reforms in finance and taxation, finance, state-owned enterprises and the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services", with unprecedented strength, which has enhanced the impetus for economic and social development. Fourth, the people’s sense of gain has been significantly enhanced. 2013— In 2016, the number of new jobs in cities and towns remained at more than 13 million per year, and the average annual real income of the national residents increased by 7.4%, exceeding the economic growth rate.The number of poor people in rural areas decreased from 82.49 million to 43.35 million, and the incidence of poverty decreased from 8.5% to 4.5%. The average life expectancy increased from 74.83 years in 2010 to 76.5 years in 2016. Fifth, the construction of ecological civilization has achieved remarkable results. The concept of green development was deeply rooted in people’s hearts, and the system of ecological civilization system was accelerated. The action plan for the prevention and control of air, water and soil pollution was formulated and thoroughly implemented. The average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in 74 key cities decreased from 72 μ g/m3 in 2013 to 50 μ g/m3 in 2016, with a cumulative decrease of 30.6%. Continue to promote energy conservation and emission reduction, 2013— In 2016, the energy consumption per unit of GDP decreased by 17.9%. Sixth, opening up to the outside world has been deepening. The new system of open economy has been gradually improved. In 2016, the total import and export value of goods trade reached 3.68 trillion US dollars, foreign capital utilization reached 126 billion US dollars, foreign direct investment reached 170.1 billion US dollars, and 122 million people traveled abroad. At the end of the year, foreign exchange reserves reached 3,010.5 billion US dollars, ranking among the top in the world. At the same time, great strides have been made in the construction of democracy and the rule of law, great progress has been made in ideological and cultural construction, new progress has been made in the work of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, the all-round diplomatic layout has been carried out in depth, and the party has been strictly managed in an all-round way. These historic achievements and changes mark that China’s development has reached a new historical starting point and laid a decisive foundation for building a well-off society in an all-round way as scheduled.

　　Shortcomings and weaknesses in building a well-off society in an all-round way. The main reasons are that some outstanding problems of insufficient unbalanced development have not been solved, the quality and efficiency of development are not high, the innovation ability is not strong enough, the level of real economy needs to be improved, and financial risks have accumulated; There are still many shortcomings in the field of people’s livelihood. At present, there are still more than 40 million rural poor people, and the task of getting rid of poverty is arduous. The gap between urban and rural regional development and income distribution is still large, and the people face many problems in employment, education, medical care, housing and old-age care. Ecological environmental protection has a long way to go. It takes long-term hard work to control high-consumption and high-pollution industries and eliminate excess and backward production capacity. There are still many debts in ecological restoration. Heavy polluted weather occurs from time to time in autumn and winter in the north, which is still far from the people’s expectations for a beautiful ecological environment. The level of social civilization needs to be improved, social contradictions and problems are intertwined, the task of comprehensively governing the country according to law is still arduous, and the national governance system and governance capacity need to be strengthened. We must adhere to the problem orientation, focus on solving the outstanding contradictions and problems according to the requirements of building a well-off society in an all-round way.

　　Ensure that the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way is achieved as scheduled. From now until 2020, it is the decisive period for building a well-off society in an all-round way, and the task is arduous and arduous. In accordance with the requirements for building a well-off society in an all-round way put forward by the 16th, 17th, 18th and 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we should adhere to the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, closely follow the major contradictions and changes in our society, focus on key points, make up for shortcomings, strengths and weaknesses, and take more effective measures to win a great victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way. First, we should promote economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and ecological civilization construction as a whole. Unify the "five in one" construction with the process of building a well-off society in an all-round way, and promote the mutual promotion and complement each other. Second, we should implement the strategies of rejuvenating the country through science and education, strengthening the country through talents, innovation-driven development, rural revitalization, regional coordinated development, sustainable development and integration of defense and civilian technologies development to provide important strategic support for building a well-off society in an all-round way. Third, we must promote sustained and healthy economic development. Adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, deepen structural reform on the supply side, accelerate the transformation of development mode, optimize economic structure, and transform growth momentum, and continuously enhance the endogenous motivation of economic development. We will implement a proactive fiscal policy and a prudent monetary policy, make timely and moderate pre-adjustments and fine-adjustments, and keep the economy running in a reasonable range. Fourth, we must resolutely fight hard to prevent and resolve major risks. Attach great importance to potential risks in the fields of finance, local debt, information security and social stability, and enhance the sense of hardship and bottom line thinking.Actively take effective measures to effectively curb incremental risks, orderly resolve stock risks, and resolutely hold the bottom line of no systematic risks. Fifth, we must resolutely win the battle against poverty. Adhere to precise poverty alleviation and precise poverty alleviation, continue to concentrate on increasing investment, overcome difficulties, and have the courage to bite hard bones to ensure that by 2020, the rural poor will be lifted out of poverty under the current standards, and all poverty-stricken counties will be stripped of their hats to solve regional overall poverty and make up for the biggest shortcoming of building a well-off society in an all-round way. Sixth, we must resolutely fight the battle against pollution. Adhere to Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets, promote green development, strengthen energy conservation and emission reduction, continue to implement the action plan for the prevention and control of air, water and soil pollution, focus on solving outstanding environmental problems, strengthen the protection and restoration of important ecosystems, reform the ecological environment supervision mechanism, and promote the formation of a new pattern of harmonious development and modernization between man and nature.

　　He who travels a hundred miles is half ninety. Building a well-off society in an all-round way is a solemn commitment made by our party to the people and history. We should complete all tasks with the spirit of final sprint and courage to take responsibility, so that building a well-off society in an all-round way can be recognized by the people and stand the test of history.

　　Second, Do not forget your initiative mind, keep in mind the mission and describe the grand blueprint for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way

　　The five years from the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is the historical intersection of the goal of "two hundred years". Based on a comprehensive analysis of the international and domestic situation and China’s development conditions, on the basis of in-depth study and repeated argumentation, the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made it clear that in the 30 years from 2020 to the middle of this century, the comprehensive construction of a socialist modern country will be arranged in two stages, with each stage being 15 years.

　　In the first stage, from 2020 to 2035, on the basis of building a well-off society in an all-round way, we will struggle for another 15 years and basically realize socialist modernization. This means that the third step of the "three-step" strategy originally proposed by our party, that is, basically realizing modernization, will be realized 15 years ahead of schedule. This is because in the past 40 years of reform and opening up, China’s economy has developed continuously and rapidly, industrialization and urbanization have advanced rapidly, various undertakings have made all-round progress, and the country’s appearance has undergone unprecedented tremendous changes. With the current good foundation and development momentum, it is certain to basically realize socialist modernization by 2035.

　　The main objectives and requirements for basically realizing socialist modernization are:

　　— — In terms of economic construction, China’s economic strength and scientific and technological strength will greatly jump and rank among the forefront of innovative countries. China’s economy will maintain medium-to-high-speed growth, the industry will move towards the middle and high-end level, and the economic development will realize a fundamental change from quantity and scale expansion to quality and efficiency improvement. The socialist market economic system will be more perfect, the new pattern of all-round opening-up will be accelerated, and the economic vitality will be significantly enhanced. A number of world-class advanced manufacturing clusters have been formed, the total factor productivity has been significantly improved, and a modern economic system has basically been built. The spatial pattern of development has been optimized, the urbanization pattern with urban agglomeration as the main body and coordinated development of large, medium and small cities and small towns has basically taken shape, the infrastructure system has been more complete, and the quality of cities has been significantly improved. The ability of scientific and technological innovation has been continuously enhanced. After building an innovative country in 2020, it will jump to the forefront of innovative countries in 2035.

　　— — In terms of political construction, the people’s rights to equal participation and equal development have been fully guaranteed, a country ruled by law, a government ruled by law and a society ruled by law have been basically established, all aspects of the system have been improved, and the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity has been basically realized. The leadership of the party, the people being the masters of the country and the rule of law have achieved a high degree of organic unity. People’s democracy has developed more fully, the system of people’s congresses and CPPCC has been improved, democratic elections, democratic consultations, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision have been effectively implemented, human rights have been fully guaranteed, and people’s enthusiasm, initiative and creativity have been further exerted. The credibility and execution of the government have been greatly enhanced, and a service-oriented government that the people are satisfied with has been basically completed. The rule of law has been fully implemented, and the situation of scientific legislation, strict law enforcement, fair justice and law-abiding for all people has basically taken shape.

　　— — In terms of cultural construction, the degree of social civilization has reached a new height, the country’s cultural soft power has been significantly enhanced, and the influence of Chinese culture has been more extensive and in-depth. The Chinese dream and socialist core values are deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, patriotism, collectivism and socialist ideas are widely promoted, and the cultural self-confidence, cultural consciousness and cultural cohesion of all people are constantly improving. Social customs that attach importance to social morality, professional ethics, family virtues and personal morality have basically been cultivated, and people’s ideological and moral quality, scientific and cultural quality and health quality have been significantly improved. The public cultural service system, modern cultural industry system and market system have been basically completed, cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries have been more extensive, and Chinese culture has reached a new level by going abroad.

　　— — In terms of people’s livelihood and social construction, people’s lives are more affluent, the proportion of middle-income groups has increased significantly, the gap between urban and rural regional development and the gap between residents’ living standards has narrowed significantly, the equalization of basic public services has basically been realized, and all people have taken solid steps towards common prosperity. Realize the beautiful vision of being educated for young children, learning to teach, earning from hard work, getting medical care for illness, providing for the old, living and supporting the weak, and achieving higher quality and full employment. China has entered the ranks of high-income countries, and its life expectancy and national education level have reached the advanced level in the world. The governance pattern of modern society has basically taken shape, and the society is full of vitality and harmonious and orderly. The benign interaction between government governance, social regulation and residents’ autonomy fully demonstrates fairness and justice, and people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security is more substantial, more secure and more sustainable.

　　— — In terms of ecological civilization construction, the ecological environment has fundamentally improved, and the goal of a beautiful China has basically been achieved. A clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient energy system and a green and low-carbon circular economic system have been basically established, and system of ecological civilization has become more sound. The production mode and lifestyle of green development have basically taken shape, and the utilization efficiency of resources such as energy and water has reached the international advanced level. The environmental conditions such as atmosphere, water and soil have obviously improved, the ecological security barrier system has been basically established, the land development pattern of safe and efficient production space, comfortable and livable living space and green ecological space has been formed, and the quality and stability of natural ecosystems such as forests, rivers, lakes, wetlands, grasslands and oceans have been significantly improved. China’s total carbon emissions will show a downward trend after reaching the peak around 2030, which will play an important role in coping with global climate change and promoting green development.

　　In the second stage, from 2035 to the middle of this century, on the basis of basically realizing modernization, we will strive for another 15 years to build China into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power. Looking forward to China at that time, by persistently promoting the "five in one" construction, China’s socialist material civilization, political civilization, spiritual civilization, social civilization and ecological civilization will be comprehensively promoted. First, China will have a high level of material civilization, the level of social productivity will be greatly improved, its core competitiveness will rank among the best in the world, its economic aggregate and market scale will surpass other countries, and it will become a prosperous and powerful socialist modernization power. Second, China will have a high degree of political civilization, form a lively political situation with centralization, democracy, discipline, freedom, unified will and personal comfort, and organically combine the rule of law with the rule of virtue to build a democratic socialist modernization power. Third, China will have a high level of spiritual civilization, and the practice of socialist core values will become the conscious action of the whole society, and the quality of the people will be significantly improved. China spirit, China values and China’s strength will become the important influence and driving force for China’s development and build a civilized socialist modernization power. Fourth, China will have a high degree of social civilization, urban and rural residents will generally have a higher income, a well-off life, sound basic public services, and enjoy a happier and healthier life. All people will basically achieve common prosperity, fairness and justice will be generally manifested, and the society will be full of vitality, standardized and orderly, and a harmonious socialist modernization power will be built.Fifth, China will have a high degree of ecological civilization, and the beautiful ecological environment with sky blue, green land and clear water will become the general norm, creating a new realm of harmonious coexistence between man and nature and building a beautiful socialist modernization power. At that time, China, as an ancient country with a history of more than 5,000 years of civilization, will glow with unprecedented vitality, modernize its national governance system and capacity, become a country with leading comprehensive national strength and international influence, and make greater contributions to building a community of human destiny and promoting world peace and development. The Chinese nation will stand among the nations of the world with a more high-spirited attitude and realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　3. Perseverance and perseverance, and strive to advance the great cause of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　It is a strategic arrangement to build a socialist modern country in an all-round way from building a well-off society in an all-round way to basically realizing modernization, and then to building a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modern power in an all-round way. The blueprint is grand and the goal is ambitious. One point for deployment and nine points for implementation. To turn blueprints and goals into reality, we must follow the decision-making arrangements of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, grasp the iron and mark the stone, and do a good job of implementation with the spirit of nailing.

　　First, we should study, understand and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, and better lead the development of the cause of the Party and the people. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is the inheritance and development of Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development, the latest achievement of Marxism in China, the crystallization of the practical experience and collective wisdom of the Party and the people, an important part of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system, and an action guide for the whole party and people to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, which must be adhered to and continuously developed for a long time. It is necessary to carry out the education on the theme of "Do not forget your initiative mind, Remember Mission" in the whole party, enhance the consciousness and firmness of study and implementation, deeply understand and grasp the scientific system, spiritual essence, rich connotation and practical requirements of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era in the whole process of socialist modernization and embody it in all aspects of party building, better coordinate and promote the overall layout of "five in one" and the strategic layout of "four comprehensiveness".

　　Second, we must closely follow the changes in the main contradictions in our society and do a good job in developing this party’s top priority in governing and rejuvenating the country. In the past 40 years of reform and opening up, China’s economy has developed rapidly, and its social production capacity has entered the forefront of the world in many aspects. The output of more than 220 industrial and agricultural products ranks first in the world. At present, the more prominent problem is insufficient development imbalance. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a major judgment, pointing out that the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing needs for a better life and the unbalanced development. At the same time, the basic national conditions that China is still in the primary stage of socialism for a long time have not changed, and China’s international status as the largest developing country in the world has not changed. The change of the principal contradiction in our society is a historic change that concerns the overall situation and puts forward many new requirements for the work of the party and the state. We should take economic construction as the center, adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, implement new development concepts, build a modern economic system, put quality first and benefit first, take supply-side structural reform as the main line, make efforts to accelerate the construction of an industrial system with coordinated development of real economy, scientific and technological innovation, modern finance and human resources, make efforts to build an economic system with effective market mechanism, dynamic micro-subjects and moderate macro-control, and continuously enhance China’s economic innovation and competitiveness. It is necessary to deepen the supply-side structural reform, accelerate the construction of an innovative country, implement the rural revitalization strategy, promote coordinated regional development, and promote the formation of a new pattern of all-round opening up. Insist on deepening reform in an all-round way and speed up the improvement of the socialist market economic system.Promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. Adhere to the people-centered development thought, effectively protect and improve people’s livelihood, and constantly promote the all-round development of people and the common prosperity of all people. Adhere to the principle of giving priority to conservation, giving priority to protection and giving priority to natural restoration, and form a spatial pattern, industrial structure, production mode and lifestyle of saving resources and protecting the environment. We should be good at planning development from the changed main social contradictions in our country, organically unify the problems of unbalanced development and insufficient development, constantly improve the level of social productive forces, better meet the growing needs of the people in many aspects, and better promote the all-round development of people and social progress.

　　Third, we must earnestly strengthen party leadership and party building to provide a fundamental guarantee for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership is the most essential feature of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the greatest advantage of the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system. Party, government, military and civilian studies, east, west, north and south, the party is the leader of everything. Carry out great struggles, build great projects, advance great undertakings and realize great dreams, among which the new great project of party building plays a decisive role. We must strengthen our political awareness, overall situation awareness, core awareness and conformity awareness, strengthen our road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence, resolutely safeguard the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralize and unify leadership, implement the "Four Consciousnesses" in our posts and actions, carry out the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee to the letter, and always maintain a high degree of ideological and political consistency with the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core, so as to ensure that socialist modernization is progressing in the right direction. We will earnestly strengthen the building of the Party’s long-term ruling ability, advancement and purity, comprehensively promote the Party’s political construction, ideological construction, organizational construction, work style construction and discipline construction, run through the system construction, deepen the anti-corruption struggle, promote the comprehensive and strict management of the Party, continuously improve the Party’s ability and determination to take the direction, seek the overall situation, formulate policies and promote reform, and continuously improve its ability to lead economic and social development.

　　The blueprint has been drawn and the prospect is very bright. We should closely unite around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, emancipate our minds, carry out reform and innovation, forge ahead with determination, work hard, fully implement the Party’s basic theory, line and general plan, and make unremitting efforts to win the victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way, win the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and realize the people’s yearning for a better life.

　　Zhang Gaoli

[On May 29th, the soda ash market stabilized and the enterprises had a strong wait-and-see attitude]
Today, the domestic soda ash market continues to maintain stability. The price of light soda ash in Northeast China is 2250-2450 yuan/ton, and the price of heavy soda ash is 2300-2500 yuan/ton; The price of light soda ash in southwest China is 2200-2300 yuan/ton, and the price of heavy soda ash is 2300-2400 yuan/ton.
Soda soda enterprises started to maintain stability, the market supply was sufficient, and enterprises were waiting for orders to be placed, and more orders were delivered in the early stage. Recently, the price of soda ash has not changed much, and the quotation of enterprises has remained firm.
The downstream market demand remained just needed, and the soda ash market remained at a high level.

[car home Shanghai Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, consumers in Shanghai have ushered in a wave of car purchase benefits, and are carrying out substantial preferential activities. The highest discount has reached 48,000 yuan, making its minimum starting price only 115,900 yuan. This preferential strength provides consumers with a rare opportunity to buy a car. If you are interested in buying a car, you may wish to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

The design of Volkswagen ID.3 combines futuristic and simple style, and the front face adopts a closed air intake grille to show its identity as an electric vehicle. In the front part, the LED headlight group and daytime running lights cooperate with each other to form a unique visual effect. The overall body lines are smooth, showing movement and fashion. The overall style of Volkswagen ID.3 is simple without losing the sense of science and technology, showing a brand-new image of Volkswagen electric vehicles.

The side lines of Volkswagen ID.3 are smooth and compact, with a size of 4261*1778*1568mm and a wheelbase of 2765mm, providing a spacious interior space. Its wheel tracks are 1548mm in front and 1525mm in rear respectively, which ensures a stable driving posture. In addition, the car is equipped with 18-inch rims and 215/55 R18 tyre size, which not only improves the appearance design of the car, but also brings excellent handling performance.

The interior of Volkswagen ID.3 adopts a simple and scientific design style, and the steering wheel is made of plastic, which supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth, providing a good driving experience and convenience. The size of the central control screen reaches 12.9 inches, which integrates the functions of multimedia system, navigation, telephone and air conditioning, and the voice recognition control system can meet various needs more conveniently. The seat is made of leather/fabric, and the main and auxiliary seats support front and rear, backrest and height adjustment to ensure driving comfort. The car is also equipped with a Type-C interface, and there are 2 USB/Type-C interfaces in the front row and 1 USB/Type-C interface in the back row respectively to meet the diverse charging needs. In addition, the rear seats can be laid down in proportion to further improve the efficiency of space utilization.

Volkswagen ID.3 is equipped with an efficient motor with a maximum power of 125 kW and a maximum torque of 310 Nm, which provides powerful power and smooth acceleration experience for the vehicle.

Car home car owners think that the design of ID.3 is fashionable and full of sports. He mentioned that the front of the car is dignified and adopts a young and fashionable design style. The front lights are soft and layered. The LED daytime running lights enhance the overall visual effect, and the cold or full line design makes the visual effect soft and dynamic.

　　[Autohome domestic spy photos] Recently, in the latest MIIT catalog, we once again found the figure of Dongfeng Yipai eπ 008 (). According to its tail label, the car is expected to be renamed Dongfeng Yipai eπ S08. It is reported that the new car is positioned as a medium and large SUV, and will provide plug-in hybrid and pure electric models, which are expected to be officially launched in the third quarter of this year.

　　Friendly reminder:I hope that enthusiastic netizens can take pictures of the new car spy photos you found and send them to our corresponding mailbox: diezhao@autohome.com.cn, looking forward to hearing from you and becoming a member of the "spy".

"Plug-in hybrid"Oh, yeah."

"Pure electric version"Oh, yeah."

　　Looking at the new car, its front face adopts the latest design style, the closed grille is in line with its new energy identity, and the through-type headlight group and the raised rib line of the engine hatch cover make this car look very atmospheric. The plug-in hybrid version has low wind resistance wheels, while the pure electric version has 7-spoke wheels and is equipped with a side-view camera.

"Plug-in hybrid"Oh, yeah."

"Pure electric version"Oh, yeah."

　　In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 5002/1972/1732mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 3025mm. In terms of the rear, the car adopts the same through-type taillight set as the front, with a spoiler placed on the roof and a black trim at the rear bumper below, which enriches the visual hierarchy of the vehicle.

　　In terms of power, the plug-in hybrid model will be equipped with a combination of 1.5T engine and motor, of which the maximum engine power is 108kW and the pure electric battery life is 154km; the pure electric model motor has a maximum power of 200kW and a cruising range of 636km. For more information on the new car, we will also continue to pay attention to reports. (Text/Autohome Guo Chen)

　　　Overseas Network August 20th Russian President Vladimir Putin’s attendance at the wedding of Austrian Foreign Minister Kneisl attracted much attention. Recently, it was reported that Putin will attend the wedding of former German Chancellor gerhard schroder.

　　It is reported in Sputnik news agency & radio that former German Chancellor Angela gerhard schroder will hold a wedding ceremony at the "Adelung" Hotel in Berlin, Germany on October 5th this year. It is reported that Putin will attend. In response, Russian Presidential Press Secretary peskov said that President Putin has no plans to attend Schroeder’s wedding in Germany for the time being and has never talked about it.

　　　Karin Kneisl, the 53-year-old Austrian Foreign Minister, held a wedding ceremony on the 18th. The presence of Russian President Vladimir Putin became a highlight of the wedding ceremony. On that day, Putin went to the wedding scene with flowers and gifts and danced with the bride, which was full of joy. After attending the wedding, Putin went to Germany for a visit, and met with German Chancellor Angela Merkel in the state guesthouse near Berlin to discuss Syria, Ukraine and energy issues.

　　Putin became the guest of honor at Kneisl’s wedding reception, and there was no lack of controversy. However, Russian Presidential Press Secretary peskov said that Russia would not consider such criticism when western countries criticized Kneisl for inviting Putin to attend its wedding. A spokesman for the Austrian Ministry of the Interior also said that Putin only attended the wedding as a private guest of the foreign minister. Xinhua News Agency previously quoted foreign media as saying that Putin never concealed that he was "stronger than gold" with several European politicians, such as former German Chancellor Schroeder and former Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi.

　　In October this year, 73-year-old gerhard schroder will marry South Korean translator Kim So-yeon, who is 26 years younger. Since gerhard schroder had a good personal relationship with Putin during his tenure as German Chancellor, the outside world has paid more attention to the news of whether Putin will attend his wedding. (Overseas Network Sharla Cheung)